Common Name: American Holly Latin Name: Ilex opaca Tree Size: Medium Leaf Type: Evergreen Growth Rate: Slow Water Needs: Moderate Tolerances: Partial to heavy shade, salty soil or sea-spray, drought, poorly drained sites, alkaline soils (pH > 7.5) Attributes: Texas native, attractive seeds or fruit, seeds or fruit eaten by wildlife Features: Glossy, evergreen leaves and bright red berries create a striking winter appearance. Comments: A striking landscape tree, can be used as a screen. Plant away from pedestrian areas. Problems: Thin bark is easily damaged; leaves have thorny margin; fruit drop. Firewise: Yes

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